Choosing Wheelchair Ramps For Steps

A narrow wheelchair ramp ramp for steps can reduce the risk of falls which are a frequent cause of injuries for those who use wheelchairs. The type of ramp that is best is dependent on your needs and budget.

Modular ramps made of aluminum metal are a non-permanent solution that doesn't require building permits. They're made to fit into automobiles and are equipped with handles for easy transporting.

Length

A wheelchair ramp allows someone who utilizes a motor scooter, wheelchair or similar mobility device to enter an apartment or other structure without needing to climb the stairs. These ramps are either permanent, semi-permanent or portable and are constructed from wood, concrete, aluminum or another material. The length of the ramp will determine the degree of steepness and how easy or difficult it will be to navigate for those using a wheelchair or scooter. The length of the ramp is determined by a variety of factors, including the space available, whether it will be used in a home or commercial space, and any obstacles, such as buildings, pathways, or trees, that might limit the area the space in which the ramp is placed.

The first thing to take into consideration when selecting a ramp is the number of steps it must overcome. This can be determined by measuring the rise of the steps or using the aid of a device that determines incline and distance. The length of the ramp must include any other distances, like sidewalks or curbs that may need to be crossed.

Once the total rise is determined it can be compared with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines regarding slope ratios. The ADA recommends ramps that are at least 12 inches in length for every inch of vertical rise. This is five degrees of incline.

If the person who will use the ramp lives in a one-story home it might be possible to install the threshold ramp instead of an extended ramp that is in line with ADA guidelines. Threshold ramps are designed to be placed over small bumps or thresholds in the entryways of doors and other entranceways that allow the user to move their scooter or wheelchair over the bump without difficulty.

Portable ramps are typically sized to fit in most vehicles, and are equipped with handles. They are ideal for those who require an emergency solution or will be moving in the near future and would like to be able take their ramp with them. Modular ramps are available in longer lengths and can accommodate various stairways heights.

Incline

It is crucial to think about the slope of your ramp if you use a scooter or wheelchair. A steep ramp can be hazardous or challenging for anyone who must climb and descend the ramp, regardless of capabilities. ADA guidelines recommend a 1:12 ramp slope ratio, meaning for every inch of vertical rise there should be 12 inches (one foot) of ramp length. This ensures the ramp is safe, and that there is a smooth landing at the top and bottom, allowing for an easy transition.

Wheelchair ramps are available in a variety of sizes and styles to accommodate most step heights and accessibility needs. These ramps are either permanent wheelchair ramps for homes, semi-permanent or mobile. These ramps are available in different materials and are utilized by residential and commercial users.

Permanent ramps can be built into the concrete pad or the ground. They are designed to last a long time. Installation is typically subject to the approval of a permit. These ramps are the ideal choice for those who have the need to regularly access their home or workplace in a wheelchair or scooter, as they can be positioned until they are needed.

Modular ramps are designed to meet the wide array of accessible needs and can be customized for the specific circumstances. These ramps are made from modular segments which can be assembled easily on-site. These ramps are usually used for commercial or public users and must follow strict ADA guidelines.

Portable ramps are typically made of aluminum and can be folded into a suitcase, making them easy to transport. The ramps are available in sizes that range from 2' to 12'. These ramps are used to load power chairs or scooters into vans, and also for a small inclines at home. Some of these ramps can support up to 300 pounds while others only 100 pounds. These ramps are great for temporary or occasional usage. They can also be a cost effective alternative to a permanent ramp.

Surface

A ramp for wheelchairs can be used to retrofit stairs into your home, bridge steps in sunken rooms, or even simply climb a small rise close to the doorway. There are a variety of ramps and they're not all made equal. There are a few questions you should consider asking yourself to ensure you find the perfect ramp for your needs.

One important factor to consider is the kind of surface the ramp will be made of. The most common surface material is a non-slip type. This will decrease the risk of falling especially when it's damp. Aluminium, foam, and rubber are all non-slip materials.

If you have to use your wheelchair ramp portable or scooter in the rain it is also advisable to consider ramps that have a waterproof surface. This will ensure that the ramp stays dry and offers traction to users.

The last thing to think about is whether the ramp needs to be a permanent structure or if it's feasible to disassemble and move it. Permanent ramps can be made on the spot from wood, metal or concrete. They are more expensive than modular ramps and require an approval from the building department before installing.

Modular ramps are more adaptable and affordable. They are usually made of aluminum. They can be sized to fit into most vehicles and come with handles that make it easy to transport. They can be removed from the house without harming it, and are a great choice for those who move frequently or often travel.

Another option is a suitcase ramp, which is smaller version of an adjustable ramp that can be carried in the trunk of a car or in a small storage bag. They are not ADA compliant and should be used only for personal use. The only drawback to the suitcase ramp is that it does not support heavier vehicles such as the power scooter.

Handrails

There are several choices for wheelchair ramps, including permanent, semi-permanent or portable. Permanent ramps are bolted to ground, while semi-permanent ramps rest on concrete pads that can be moved without causing damage to the surface beneath. Portable ramps are transportable because they can be folded. They are commonly used for short inclines, or to load an electric folding wheel chair ramp on the van's side.

Wheelchair ramps are made of various materials, including metal, wood, and concrete. The kind of material used can impact the price and time needed for installation. It is essential to consider the weight and size of the mobility device as well as any additional accessories or people. You run the risk of choosing a ramp too small or not able to accommodate both the user and the equipment.

Handrails for ramps are not required, but are recommended for safety. They can prevent falls and offer security for users, particularly when climbing the stairs that lead up to the ramp. To ensure ADA compliance, ramps should include a handrail 34-38 inches above the ramp surface and extends from one side of the ramp to the other. A ramp should also include the handrail on both sides to stop people from falling off the side.

If you're seeking a ramp for wheelchairs that is affordable and durable, consider a modular handicap ramp built of aluminum. These ramps are less costly than other types and can be installed in less time than needed for a permanent wooden or concrete ramp, which could require an approval for construction and can take weeks to complete. Modular ramps are constructed from ramp sections constructed off-site to allow for quick assembly. These ramps are ideal for homes that have stairs to be overcome, or for temporary use by family members or friends with steps. They come in various lengths that can accommodate a broad range of step heights. No matter what kind of ramp you choose it is important to consider safety features such as anti-slip mats and glow-in-the-dark ramp tape are also essential to add for additional security.